
The NSW Court of Appeal on July聽24 overturned the 2022 Independent Planning Commission鈥檚 (IPC) approval of MACH Energy Australia鈥檚 proposal to expand its Mount Pleasant coal mine in the Hunter Valley.
The Land and Environment Court, in August 2024, had rejected the Denman Aberdeen Muswellbrook Scone Healthy Environment Group (DAMS HEG) appeal for a judicial review. DAMS HEG took its case to the Court of Appeal on the grounds that the IPC had failed to consider climate impacts when it granted Mount Pleasant an extension.
鈥淲e warmly welcome the court鈥檚 decision to uphold our appeal,鈥 said聽DAMS HEG president Wendy Wales聽on July聽25. 鈥淏urning fossil fuels, like thermal聽coal聽mined at Mt Pleasant, is destabilising the earth鈥檚 climate equilibrium and that is causing increasingly destructive weather events all over the world, including in NSW.鈥
Wales said while communities endure 鈥渋ncreasingly terrifying climate disasters鈥, governments continue to throw 鈥渇uel on the fire by approving massive new聽coal聽projects鈥. It shouldn鈥檛 be up to small community groups to fight this global battle, she said, 鈥渂ut in the absence of meaningful government action 鈥 we felt we had no choice.鈥
The Land and Environment Court must now consider whether the consent can be validated without going back to the Independent Planning Commission for a new decision.
Elaine Johnson, environmental lawyer and Johnson Legal Director, described the Court of Appeal's decision as 鈥渢ruly groundbreaking鈥.
She said it will 鈥渇undamentally change the way proposals for new and expanded fossil fuel projects are assessed in NSW鈥. The NSW government has consistently said that the IPC does not need to consider climate harm arising from new and expanded fossil fuel project聽 emissions, including exported or Scope 3 emissions.
But now the Court of Appeal 鈥渉as confirmed that the local impacts of climate change on communities are a direct consequence of continued fossil fuel production 鈥 From today, climate harm must be specifically considered when deciding proposals for fossil fuel expansions.鈥
The decision came shortly after the International Court of Justice ruled that states and corporations are responsible for climate harm arising from fossil fuel production.
Marie Flood from, Sydney Knitting Nannas, told 一品探花: 鈥淭he implications of this case are far-reaching. The proponents of coal mining now have to take action on Scope 3 emissions. How can coal expansion go ahead now?鈥
鈥淭he Knitting Nannas salutes Wendy [Wales] and Tony [Lonergan] from DAMS HEG for their long and courageous fight in a difficult social environment.
鈥淲e listened to barrister Naomi Sharp present the case against the mine expansion. It included incredible research and effectively brings together previous cases.
鈥淥ur special thanks to the legal team and to all the climate activists who contributed to this wonderful result. The fight against coal mining continues.鈥